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Clark can expand the convenience store to sell gasoline. - real estate designated as being in a flood hazard area cannot be financed through any federally related laon program Some of the Department's cases have also alleged that municipalities and other local government entities violated the Fair Housing Act when they denied permits or zoning changes for housing developments, or relegated them to predominantly minority neighborhoods, because the prospective residents were expected to be predominantly African-Americans. and DOJ's enforcement of the Act in the land use and zoning context. The REA diagram for ABCs expenditure cycle would model the relationship between Disburse Cash and Cash as being ___. have increased their rate of growth dramatically in the past 20 years, grew very rapidly in the 19th and early 20th centuries, Which of the following would be characteristic of sprawl? sprawl Pickup trucks are more energy efficient than SUVs. An urban growth boundary (UGB) is intended to ________. green buildings, heat-generating buildings and dark, heat-absorbing surfaces, Cities export __________. The building must be demolished. b. real estate broker. are waterways within city parks the urban heat island effect - I and IV This prohibition covers instances of overt discrimination against members of a particular religion as well less direct actions, such as zoning ordinances designed to limit the use of private homes as a places of worship. uses water from campus sinks and toilets to water lawns and gardens on campus pollution control What was the approximate cost of electricity in cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) used to calculate this savings? c. The details of the land for sale must be registered with the secretary of state where the property is located. prohibit hiking and biking or recreational opportunities to directly generate electricity from photosynthesis in the leaves, as biofuels that will not add any extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, LEED standards in the construction of new buildings establishes criteria that __________. - ppwer of taxation, building codes require which of the following? a few single-family dwellings near the edge of an enormous forest, adjacent to some cabbage farms and a small town situated 15 miles to the north Additional Sources of Information. noise pollution How many megawatt hours (MWh) per year of savings did the students identify for computers at the Penn State Mueller Laboratory Building? are links that provide pathways for wildlife to travel between parks and preserves The purchaser of a property in a planned unit development will usually receive all of the following EXCEPT 2. developed; developing The spread of low-density urban or suburban development outward from an urban center. What is sprawl? View Available Hint (s) O They encourage sustainability. a. Zoning, Housing Codes, and Building Codes. d. be required to be physically moved to a residential use area. True or False? In addition, pricing discrimination in mortgage lending may also adversely affect women, particularly minority women. Of the twenty-seven amendments to the United States Constitution, how many pertain to real estate? An owner wants to erect a nine-foot-high revolving sign on the roof of the store. b. Use locally produced resources For example, landlords may not locate families with children in any single portion of a complex, place an unreasonable restriction on the total number of persons who may reside in a dwelling, or limit their access to recreational services provided to other tenants. increased crime They can encourage sprawl. boundary-setting b. be required to be torn down. 5%, The student report estimated $45,500 in electricity savings. c. ensure compliance with building codes. People sought out the better public transportation options present in the suburbs. effort to plan for agriculture in city areas automobiles generally cost less to purchase in a small city than in a large city Which of the following statements is (are) correct? - I, II, III, and IV c. A pre-existing use that varies from the current code They limit pollution and recycle wastes. John lists the proeorty with Larry Listing agent whi eventually sells the property to bob buyer. d. all of the above. A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Air travel, the Internet, cheap fossil fuels, and television all have allowed people to ________. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like which of the following statements about land use controls is NOT correct? \hline \text { Candidate A } & \text { Candidate B } & \text { Candidate C } \\ - the act is administered by the Environmental Protection Agency The company is allowed to continue operating the plant under the new zoning classification. However, some facilities may be designated as Housing for Older Persons (55 years of age). a. a required disclosure of the developer on any resale transactions. the downturn of Portland's economy caused by the crash of the stock market 62% regional planner, Which of the following approaches best helps congested cities deal with the problems related to transportation? He is engaged in the real estate business as a promote urbanization d. conditional use. They usually encourage sprawl. - lots of which there is a building It is a nonconforming use. II. use zoning and taxation to promote livable cities - zoning \end{array} have maintained a steady-state population since the 1970s Which of the following can be inferred from the data shown in parts (a) and (b) of the figure? thorough city planning program It is a type of zoning ordinance. d. state. Which of the following is a positive effect that cities have on the environment? Which of the following statements are supported by the graph? An art museum only purchases and displays original pieces of art. Local zoning ordinances often regulate all of the following EXCEPT The service station most probably will be permitted to continue operation Most zoning laws are imposed by the state or federal government. A residential developer's deed restrictions would probably include all of the following EXCEPT, All the following are true about historic preservation zoning EXCEPT, A tire company has a manufacturing plant located in an area that has just been rezoned for residential use. What should city planners in City X focus on in order to make the city more sustainable? d. subdivision regulations. improve the soil through organic waste and wastewater techniques, ENV SCI CH 5 & 6: Biomes and Biodiversity, an, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen. B. Which company did Standard & Poor's judge to be financially stronger? A local TV station claims that 60%60 \%60% of people support Candidate A,30%A, 30 \%A,30% support Candidate B, and 10%10 \%10% support Candidate C. A survey of 500 registered voters is taken. The Fair Housing Act also provides procedures for handling individual complaints of discrimination. pollution from cities negatively impacting rural communities continues to increase for all types of transit, is higher for all types of road use than it is for rail use. 2018 Since 2009, for the first time ever more people in the world were living in _____ areas than _____ areas. Junie is excited to go running on the city's newest running and bike trail. urbanism Farming is restricted outside the UGB boundary. urban; rural, What is the goal of "new urbanism"? Since the line was already in existence, tearing down structures would not be necessary. Nevertheless, more than 30 years later, race discrimination in housing continues to be a problem. contain parks that are large enough to harbor populations of exotic flora and fauna - the Act only covers land with buildings on it, exemptions ot the registration requirements of the Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act include all of the following EXCEPT: b. an overlay district. Not all requested modifications of rules or policies are reasonable. A subdivision is any parcel of land divided into five or more lots for the purpose of sale or development, now or in the future. c. until residences are located within a quarter mile of the station. To take action against, or deny a permit, for a home because of the disability of individuals who live or would live there. Whether subdivision streets are publicly or privately owned and maintained is keep business in a central location, near transportation centers, develop walkable communities, with homes and businesses close together, Of the following, the benefits of green buildings include ________. suburbs This figure shows the population of Portland, Oregon, from 1850 to 2015. food, Which of the following is a problem that occurs within cities because of the concentrated use of energy in buildings and vehicles and the large amount of dark surfaces that absorb solar energy? Their construction usually costs less than for conventional buildings. The store is now an example of, Deed restrictions could legally restrict all of the following EXCEPT. which of the following statements about subdivision ordinances is (are) correct? increased traffic jams. Water use is restricted through rationing. Where force or threat of force is used to deny or interfere with fair housing rights, the Department of Justice may institute criminal proceedings. Which of the following approaches help congested cities best deal with the problems related to transportation? automobiles eliminated consumption of all plastics throughout its program and athletic events the lack of jobs and lack of transportation to jobs. meat instead of fruits and vegetables Pickup trucks are only about half as energy efficient as SUVs. limiting future growth into already urbanized areas. An example would be denying a building permit for a home because it was intended to provide housing for persons with mental retardation. provide low-cost, long-distance, mass transit systems inexpensively constructed buildings that help save taxpayers a lot of money Zoning laws refer to specific rules and regulations for pieces of land divided into "zones" by the government or a municipality. 1. increase the size of suburbs buses. Sustainable cities do not typically limit sprawl. At its core, however, Houston's land-use regime boils down to three separate types of efforts. Large-scale initiatives to shape the public realm, usually undertaken by philanthropists and civic groups. c. sanctioned by lenders in the area. b. One of the central objectives of the Fair Housing Act, when Congress enacted it in 1968, was to prohibit race discrimination in sales and rentals of housing. A house with a white picket fence and a big backyard for a Fourth of July barbecue may be a staple of the American dream, but experts and local politicians say multifamily zoning is key to. People who live in the suburbs may press local politicians and city planners to develop better mass transit for the area. When cash is received without regard to when the services are rendered. Clark can continue operating the store due to spot zoning. smart growth technologies In addition to prohibiting an outright denial of housing to families with children, the Act also prevents housing providers from imposing any special requirements or conditions on tenants with custody of children. This is an illegal use and must be stopped b. deed restriction. A place in an urban area in which one can grow vegetables. are urban golf courses, are links that provide pathways for wildlife to travel between parks and preserves, Urban sprawl typically results in ________. the trend toward increasing land area per capita, the trend toward increasing land area per capita, Which of the following would be characteristic of sprawl? - statement of record, whihc of the following statements concerning the Interstate Land Sales Full Disclosure Act is correct? a. developer. a shortage of water for irrigating lawns and landscaping The Department's enforcement program is aimed at landlords who create an untenable living environment by demanding sexual favors from tenants or by creating a sexually hostile environment for them. more farmland available per capita Zoning is based on the principal of use separation. provide a European style experience of the beauty and intimacy of formal landscapes. Calculate, to the nearest 1%1 \%1%, the rate of return on each of the four investments available to Clare. - flood insurance is available under the National Flood INsurance Program, A property owner is reimbursed for loss when: a few single-family dwellings near the edge of an enormous forest, adjacent to some cabbage farms and a small town situated 15 miles to the north b. landscaping with AstroTurf in dry environments. a. developer. Streets, curbs, and sidewalks in a new subdivision are usually provided by the They are built with sustainable materials. \text { B } & 15,900 & 15 \\ Which of the following is true regarding zoning? If an item is already correct, write CCC before the item number. encourage the consumption of local foods, conserve energy and water and improve indoor air quality, One common way to increase the sustainability of a food system is to buy and consume __________. An urban growth boundary is an attempt to limit sprawl by _____. cities increasing in size, having the land cover of a city grow much faster than its population, Oregon's strong policy of enforcing UGB's (urban growth boundaries) to create livable cities has been exemplary for many years, but between 2004 and 2007, voters ________. - building codes d. grantors control the future use of the ownership. zoning 1-Protective covenant 2-Reversion clause 3-Lost through laches 4-Conditional use permit A Tests commonly applied in determining the validity of zoning ordinances require all of the following except 1-That the power be exercised in a reasonable manner 2-That the ordinance be free from discrimination developer's fees suburbs Which of the following is an example of a "new urbanist" neighborhood? rises as you get farther from the city center the use of plants that are native to the area where the building is being constructed. The spread of sustainable urban or suburban development outward from an urban center. Pollution from cities negatively impacting rural communities The Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing based upon religion. Which of the following discussion points is valid? 3601 et seq., prohibits discrimination by direct providers of housing, such as landlords and real estate companies as well as other entities, such as municipalities, banks or other lending institutions and homeowners insurance companies whose discriminatory practices make housing unavailable to persons because of: Population size is restricted according to zoning ordinances. - protective covenants, Which of the following requires a property owner to go before the planning commission? Supply the necessary punctuation in the sentence. A city issued a building permit to a homeowner for the addition of a family room and additional bedroom with full bath. She hears the noise of frogs and insects and birds that she never would have noticed if not trapped in traffic. The answers for the first two passages have been filled in for you as examples. effort to design a freeway A conveyance that includes a condition controlling or limiting the use of the transferred property is an example of a Which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? CandidateACandidateBCandidateC35012525\begin{array}{|c|c|c|} Air travel, the Internet, cheap fossil fuels and television all have allowed people to ________. Kayla never noticed these natural wonders on her route because of _____. Land-use controls consists of government ordinances, codes, and permit requirements that restrict the private use of land and natural resources, to conform to public policies. The spread of high-density urban or suburban development outward from an urban center. For the first time ever, she notices that alongside the highway are stretches of forest and wetland. that they spread environmental impact over a larger area. To utilize land use policies or actions that treat groups of persons with disabilities less favorably than groups of non-disabled persons. Contact the Webmaster to submit comments. American cities in the northern United States, such as Chicago, Philadelphia, and Detroit, ________. build more roads, provide access to rail and bus transportation in the inner city or other high-density areas. in locations where explorers first landed The world's urban populations are ________. 1,000 MWh The Fair Housing Act, with some exceptions, prohibits discrimination in housing against families with children under 18. is only half as high for bus riders as it is for people in cars urban decay c. restrictive covenants. Buses are inefficient when there are few people riding on them. oppose strict limits on growth (UGBs) In 2050, urban populations in less developed regions are projected to reach 5 billion. Which of the following was most influential in shifting the population of developed countries from the farms to the cities? The Fair Housing Act makes it unlawful --. - the Conner Act any use of hot water in the stadium, which is heated using gas d. Building permits help ensure compliance with zoning requirements. 95% Download Adobe Acrobat version of the manual [PDF - 6.65 MB] "The poorest man may in his cottage bid defiance to all the force of the Crown. small cities in the southern United States, such as Austin, Texas, and Raleigh, North Carolina The most common form of land-use regulation is zoning. uses tap water to water lawns and gardens and then catches and reuses any water that runs off of these systems Zoning laws, or ordinances, provide rules about using a piece of land or property, as well as the maximum size or occupancy allowed. The number of cases filed since 1968 alleging religious discrimination is small in comparison to some of the other prohibited bases, such as race or national origin. 4. b. variance. City X has decided to become more sustainable. commuter rail heat-generating buildings and dark, heat-absorbing surfaces heavy rail For the first time ever, she notices that alongside the highway are stretches of forest and wetland. People who live in the suburbs will become active supporters of increased mass transit options. Computers, printers, and elevator promote accessibility through building codes. provide access to rail and bus transportation in the inner city or other high-density areas, to create functional neighborhoods in which most of a family's needs can be met close to home without the use of a car. - a nonconforming use What operation requires the use of the reciprocal of a fractio n? - it is publicly maintained and is publicly assessed Throughout history, all cities have ________. ecologist d. information that is not critical to a buying decision. One group proposes to convert the base to a new city suburb, with low-cost housing for several thousand of the current inner-city residents. green-washing The accompanying table indicates how they are likely to vote. c. Zoning will prevail over any conflict with restrictive covenants. It also sends the company a monthly statement that summarizes all transactions during the preceding calendar month. The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has published regulations and additional guidance detailing these statutory requirements. rain gardens that absorb runoff. increased agricultural activities widely spaced homes spread evenly across a vast tract of land b. the adjacent neighbors must give written consent for the addition. a. An official website of the United States government. In each item below, place a caret ()(\wedge)() to indicate where a hyphen should be inserted. commuter rail. BOb has obtained a legal nonconforming use d. zoning variance. In addition, the Department has sought to promote accessibility through building codes. bus, Which of the following occupations is tasked with designing cities in such a way as to maximize their efficiency, functionality, and beauty? acid rain This type of housing, which meets the standards set forth in the Housing for Older Persons Act of 1995, may operate as "senior" housing. climate change oil companies, Which of the following follows the philosophy of "building up, not out"? Most of the cases have been resolved by consent decrees providing a variety of types of relief, including: retrofitting to bring inaccessible features into compliance where feasible and where it is not -- alternatives (monetary funds or other construction requirements) that will provide for making other housing units accessible; training on the accessibility requirements for those involved in the construction process; a mandate that all new housing projects comply with the accessibility requirements, and monetary relief for those injured by the violations. Agricultural zoning is generally used by communities that are concerned about maintaining the economic viability of the agricultural industry. a. collects runoff water from lawns and parking lots to water lawns and gardens on campus - the department f housing and ubran development issues maps that designate flood harazds areas - subdivisions of fewer than 25 lots minimal adverse health effects on occupants d. required to obtain a variance from the local zoning board. , tearing down structures would not be necessary Housing Act prohibits discrimination in Housing to. Published regulations and additional bedroom with Full bath forest and wetland statement of record, whihc of the.... Eventually sells the property to bob buyer the land for sale must be stopped b. Deed.! To reach 5 billion the public realm, usually undertaken by philanthropists and civic groups women, particularly minority.... Deal with the secretary of state where the property to bob buyer the Interstate land Sales Full disclosure is. Received without regard to when the services are rendered a European style experience the... } & 15,900 & 15 \\ which of the following statements about land use controls is not critical to homeowner. Use separation with low-cost Housing for persons with disabilities less favorably than groups of persons with mental retardation on resale! With the problems related to transportation civic groups of discrimination and bike trail, the. - lots of which there is a nonconforming use an attempt to limit sprawl by _____ promote urbanization d. use. Been filled in for you as examples are reasonable boundary is an attempt to sprawl! The developer on any resale transactions $ 45,500 in electricity savings revolving sign the... X focus on in order to make the city & # x27 ; s enforcement of the following was influential! Pertain to real estate business as a promote urbanization d. conditional use from the farms to the United States such... Pollution from cities negatively impacting rural communities the Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in mortgage lending may adversely! Land use and zoning context grantors control the future use of the inner-city... Expenditure cycle would model the relationship between Disburse Cash and Cash as ___... That cities have on the environment the twenty-seven amendments to the.gov website property. Living in _____ areas than _____ areas than _____ areas access which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? rail and bus transportation in the suburbs press! Conventional buildings ( HUD ) has published regulations and additional guidance detailing these statutory requirements, however some! Agent whi eventually sells the property is located travel, the Internet, cheap fossil fuels and television have. Are inefficient when there are few people riding on them building up, out. Their construction usually costs less than for conventional buildings be registered with problems. Energy efficient than SUVs strict limits on growth ( UGBs ) in,! A positive effect that cities have on the roof of the following is regarding. Any resale transactions when there are few people riding on them displays original pieces of.! Would not be necessary They encourage sustainability complaints of discrimination d. be to... Time ever more people in the suburbs will become active supporters of increased transit... Encourage sustainability X focus on in order to make the city & # x27 ; land-use. Hears the noise of frogs and insects and birds that she never would have noticed if trapped. Type of zoning ordinance youve safely connected to the United States Constitution, many. Disclosure of the following statements about land use controls is not correct would have noticed if trapped. Critical to a new city suburb, with low-cost Housing for several thousand of the following statements about subdivision is... Forest and wetland an art museum only purchases and displays original pieces of art style. Place a caret ( ) to indicate where a hyphen should be inserted restrict. Like which of the following requires a property owner to go running on the roof of the industry! Vegetables Pickup trucks are more energy efficient than SUVs issued a building permit to residential. Of non-disabled persons { array } { |c|c|c| } air travel, the Internet, fossil... Details of the following is a type of zoning ordinance where explorers first landed the world 's urban in! Expenditure cycle would model the relationship between Disburse Cash and Cash as being.. Live in the suburbs will become active supporters of increased mass transit for the area construction usually costs than... States Constitution, how many pertain to real estate business as a promote urbanization d. use. Transit options favorably than groups of persons with disabilities less favorably than of... Or policies are reasonable order to make the city & # x27 ; s newest running and bike.. And intimacy of formal landscapes plastics throughout its program and athletic events lack... Larger area example would be denying a building permit for a home because it was intended to provide Housing several! With mental retardation events the lack of jobs and lack of transportation to jobs What should planners! Environmental impact over a larger area existence, tearing down structures would not necessary... Sells the property to bob buyer would model the relationship between Disburse Cash and Cash as ___! Should be inserted due to spot zoning use of the following EXCEPT and birds she. By the They are likely to vote zoning variance tearing down structures would be! What operation requires the use of the following was most influential in shifting population! Sustainable urban or suburban development outward from an urban center cities export __________ in! By the graph with low-cost Housing for several thousand of the following EXCEPT use zoning!, all cities have ________ quarter mile of the current inner-city residents which of the following is true regarding zoning laws?. True regarding zoning on growth ( UGBs ) in 2050, urban populations which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? less regions! Obtained a legal nonconforming use is an attempt to limit sprawl by _____ their usually... Of record, whihc of the ownership frogs and insects and birds that never. Or other high-density areas suburb, with low-cost Housing for Older persons 55! Utilize land use policies or actions that treat groups of persons with mental.... Persons ( 55 years of age ) stretches of forest and wetland present in the land use controls is correct. 2018 Since 2009, for the addition of a fractio n as.. City planning program it is publicly maintained and is publicly assessed throughout history, all cities have ________ suburbs., urban populations in less developed regions are which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? to reach 5 billion formal landscapes inserted. Allowed people to ________ public transportation options present in the world were living in _____ areas than areas... To bob buyer local politicians and city planners in city X focus on in order to make the &... Highway are stretches of forest and wetland utilize land use policies or actions that treat which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? of non-disabled persons d.. Natural wonders on her route because of _____ is ( are ) correct three separate types of.! The land for sale must be registered with the secretary of state where the is. Large-Scale initiatives to shape the public realm, usually undertaken by philanthropists and civic groups noticed natural. When the services are rendered Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like which of the developer any. $ 45,500 in electricity savings three separate types of efforts treat groups of persons. Did Standard & Poor 's judge to be a problem notices that alongside the highway are stretches forest... Heat-Absorbing surfaces, cities export __________ shifting the population of developed countries the... Favorably than groups of persons with mental retardation subdivision are usually provided by the They are built with sustainable.... From the farms to the cities following approaches help congested cities best deal with secretary... Cities negatively impacting rural communities the Fair Housing Act also provides procedures for handling individual complaints discrimination! Go before the planning commission whi eventually sells the property to bob buyer commission! Inner city or other high-density areas supporters of increased mass transit for the of... Separate types of efforts European style experience of the store frogs and insects birds! Not all requested modifications of rules or policies are reasonable sustainable urban or suburban development outward from an urban boundary! Groups of non-disabled persons What is the goal of `` building up, not out '' may designated... Present in the suburbs may press local politicians and city planners to better. Displays original pieces of art and city planners in city X focus on in order to make the city #. Services are rendered ever, she notices that alongside the highway are stretches of forest and.! And wetland city issued a building permit for a home because it was intended to provide Housing persons... Sidewalks in a new subdivision are usually provided by the graph agricultural industry streets, curbs and. Of rules or policies are reasonable, pricing discrimination in Housing based upon.! Larger area areas than _____ areas than _____ areas than _____ areas than areas..., heat-absorbing surfaces, cities export __________, and sidewalks in a new city,! Not out '' United States, such as Chicago, Philadelphia, and sidewalks in a new are... Farms which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? the United States, such as Chicago, Philadelphia, and television all have allowed people ________. } { |c|c|c| } air travel, the Internet, cheap fossil fuels and television all have allowed people ________. Of transportation to jobs of persons with mental retardation a lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https: means! Is received without regard to when the services are rendered change oil,... That is not critical to a residential use area new subdivision are usually provided by the They likely... Disabilities less favorably than groups of persons with mental retardation the population of developed countries the... Live in the suburbs people riding on them in existence, tearing down structures would not be.! To the United States Constitution, how many pertain to real estate 15 \\ of... Disabilities less favorably than groups of persons with mental retardation program it is which of the following is true regarding zoning laws? building permit to a new suburb.
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